阅读理解重点问题汇编
（1）考查主题思想或段落大意
① the story mainly tells us ___.
② from the passage we know that ___.
③ the writer wants to tell us ___.
④ the best title of this passage should be ___
⑤ the main idea of paragraph 1 is ___.
⑥ paragraph 2 deals with ___.
⑦ the last paragraph ends the passage with an emphasis on ___.
⑧ what is the subject discussed in the text?
⑨ whish of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph?
（2）推理判断测试题
① we can infer from the passage ___.
② from the passage, we can tell ___.
③ we can conclude from the passage ___.
④ what probably happened in the end?
⑤ when he said, “…”, he meant ___.
⑥ this passage would most likely to be found in ___.
（3）考查文章细节理解的测试题
① the right order which tells the story is ___.
② choose the right order of the events given in the following.
③ which of the following maps shows the right position of ….?
④ which statement is true?
（4）考查理解作者写作意图的测试题
① this article is particularly written for ___.
② when the writer says … he really means ___.
③ the author’s attitude to… is that ___.
④ what kind of atmosphere does the writer want to create in this passage?
⑤ the writer regards… as ___.
⑥ the writer’s purpose in writing this story is ___.
（5）猜测词义，常见的题干有
① the word… in paragraph… refers to ___.
② the underlined word “…” means ___.
③ the word “…” could be replaced by ___.
④ which of the following words can take the place of …?
短文改错测试中常出现的错误
(1)and 与but用错 (2)名词单复数形式不对
(3)人称代词指代混乱 (4)逻辑推理错
(5)动词在第三人称单数后忘加s (6)动词过去式未加ed
(7)so…that句式 (8)定语从句中的which与where
(9)though后多加but (10)形容词和副词混用
书面表达中的常用连词与句式
(1)过度用语
① 表示时间顺序：first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later…
② 表示空间顺序：near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…
③ 表示比较、对照：like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless…
④ 表示因果关系：because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…
⑤ 表示递进关系：besides, what’s more, moreover, in addition…
⑥ 表示并列关系：and, as well as, also…
⑦ 表示总结性：in general, in a word, in short, on the whole…
(2)常用句式